Remediation and Reuse of Contaminated Land - 2319 Words

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (ASSIGNMENT 2) BSC (HONS) CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT NAME: FELIX GHANSAH MINTAH PERSONAL ID: 633104 A. ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ON REMEDIATION AND REUSE OF CONTAMINATED LAND. A contaminated land is a land which contains substances that are actually or potentially hazardous to health or the environment. Land can also be defined as contaminated if only there is significant pollutant linkage. This means that, there must be: * an evidence of the presence of a contaminant, a pathway and a receptor that might suffer ‘’significant harm’’, * a ‘’significant possibility of significant harm’’, * Signs that pollution of control waters is occurring or is likely to occur. This definition is†¦show more content†¦This could be as a result of Ignorance towards land protection and related systems. * Unfavourable and harmful irrigation practices. * Improper household and industrial septic system and management and maintenance of the system * Leakages from sanitary sewage unto adjourning lands. * Acid rains, when fumes released from industries get mixed with rains. Fuel leakages from automobiles, that gets washed away due to rain and seep into the nearby land or soil. * Unhealthy waste management techniques, which are characterized by release of sewage into the large dumping grounds and nearby streams or rivers. * There are possibilities of accidental spills from oil refineries, illegal landfill sites, petrol stations gas works, etc. The Potential contaminants with industrial uses which are used for assessment of industrial land are organic contaminants and inorganic contaminants. The potential organic contaminants include acetone, oil or fuel hydrocarbons, benzene, chlorophenols, ethylbenzene, toluene, etc. of lands. Their receptors are mostly Humans, Water, Vegetation and the Ecosystem and construction materials or buildings. The potential inorganic contaminants which can also be found in contaminated lands are metals, semi-metals and non-metals and inorganic chemicals. Examples of metals present in the soil are Barium, berrillium, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead and zinc. Semi-metals and the non-metals include Arsenic, Boron,Show MoreRelated EPA’s Policy of Superfund Sites Redevelopment into Recreational Facilities: The Success of Chisman Creek3245 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction Superfund sites are located all across the United States and its territories. These sites have been deemed the worst of the worst in terms of environmental damage; they pose a threat to human health and the environment, prior to their remediation. Superfund sites are usually a result of several years of contamination; however, there are some instances when they are one-time accidents. United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is in charge of Superfund, which is the common termRead More The Brownfield Problem Essay1834 Words   |  8 Pagesa phenomenon that leads to the development of greenfields, or the pristine, undeveloped land outside the confines of massive urban areas. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Many sites across the country that were once used for industrial, and/or, commercial use have been abandoned by the companies who used them. Some of these sites are contaminated; however, some of them are merely perceived as being contaminated. In those cases, the sites have been linked to big industry, or nearby sites. In the pastRead MoreA Place For Us1515 Words   |  7 Pagesendangerment, soil erosion and degradation... 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Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror

RUNNINGHEAD: CIVIL 1 Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Pol 201 American National Government Instructor: Gregory Di Cerbo September 20, 2012 Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror 2 Since September 11, 2001, and the United States invaded Afghanistan there has been many questions about the United States†¦show more content†¦On February 14,1862 ordered most prisoners released putting an end to court challenges for the time being.(www.fff.org.) There are many questions people ask and that is whether the Military Commissions Act’s habeas stripping provisions are unconstitutional.(Balkin.com 2006). Article I, section 9 of the U.S. Constitution states that â€Å"The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, there are cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it.† If MCA’s habeas stripping provisions are unconstitutional, it might be because it violates this clause. Due to the fact we are not under invasion or rebellion the general public safety does not require it. The prisoners in Guantanamo held by the Bush administration have been abandoned by the people that should have helped them. The branches of the government body that should have been advocates for these detainees such as the executive branch, Congress, and the judiciary let these people down .(www.fff.org 2011) They should have provided representatives to help these people through the legal system so the innocent people who were detained could get out sooner and not sit in Guantanamo for years just because they fit a certain profile. 4 In June 2004 the Supreme Court recognized habeasShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Essay1788 Words   |  8 PagesCivil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror POL 201 April 15, 2013 Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Civil liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror have been the forefront of Congress since 2001 with the terrorist attack against The United States. Although there have been many attacks before, none have hit the American people in such a manner to question whether our civil liberties are at stake. As a member of the Armed Forces I swore to supportRead MoreCivil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Essay1860 Words   |  8 PagesCivil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Jennifer Proctor POL201: American National Government Instructor: Luke Martin 10/29/12 Habeas Corpus has been around for very many years. Although no one knows its exact origin it still dates back pretty far. Habeas Corpus has been seen as a good thing and a bad thing. It has been around for every war we have had. It has also been suspended by two of our presidents in the past. The story and history of Habeas CorpusRead MoreCivil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Essay2184 Words   |  9 PagesCivil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Do you remember where you were on September 11, 2001? I was working as a Personal Care Provider in a Senior Home at Newport, NJ. Do you remember the feeling you felt when you saw the planes crashing on the Twin Towers in New York? I remember feeling powerless. I wanted to do something to help out the people trapped in those towers. It was a horrible feeling not to be able to helpRead MorePOL 201 Week 5 Final Paper Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror36705 Words   |  147 PagesWeek 5 Final Paper Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror http://homeworkmonster.com/downloads/pol-201-week-5-final-paper-civil-liberties-habeas-corpus-war-terror/ POL 201 Week 5 Final Paper Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror The final assignment for this course is a Final Paper. The purpose of the Final Paper is to give you an opportunity to apply much of what you have learned about American national government to an examination of civil liberties in the contextRead MoreThe Right Of Habeas Corpus1531 Words   |  7 Pages The war on terror seems to be a never ending story, especially with the current events such as the beheading of two Americans by the terrorist group ISIS. These are barbaric people,whom have no regards for human life, and they need to be stopped.Which brings me to the issue of habeas corpus, and the rights or civil liberties of detainees who have been deemed enemy combatants. To understand the right of habeas corpus in the context of the war on terror, you must first understand the historical evolutionRead MoreThe Right of Habeas Corpus and the War on Terror1321 Words   |  6 PagesThe Right of Habeas Corpus and the War on Terror Introduction September 11, 2001 changed the United States forever. This disastrous attack on the Pentagon and the twin towers at the World Trade Center destroyed the lives of thousands of people. Over 3,000 people were killed, including hundreds or firefighters and policemen, many of which were never found. The attackers were Islamic terrorists from Arab nations. The war on terror declared by the Bush Administration, had become one of the mostRead MoreThe United States1941 Words   |  8 PagesGranting equal liberties also shows good will in changing this situation. In the United States, habeas corpus became a legal act after the country established its independence. The request for the issuance of a writ of habeas corpus is made before a judge and, if granted, a prisoner must be brought before the judge. For instance, it is known that Abraham Lincoln detained people known for being Confederate spies without proving their guilt. The concept of the writ of habeas corpus will be a bridgeRead Morethe right of habeas corpus in the context of the war on terror621 Words   |  3 Pagesright of habeas corpus in the context of the war on terror. Your essay should address the following subtopics: Explain the historical evolution of habeas corpus, including its English and American traditions. The explanation of its evolution within the American tradition should include the general meaning of the right of habeas corpus in the U.S. Constitution and its relationship to the protection of other civil liberties. Provide examples from U.S. history of the suspension of habeas corpusRead MoreLife Changing Events Happened From New York City2030 Words   |  9 Pagesof dust and debris. The news reporters told of the gripping story of how terror had struck the very hearts of the American people. Our President, George W. Bush gave clear and concise demands to the events within a few days following the horrible attacks on the Twin Towers. The demands that later led to new ACT’s being passed by Congress, would have a drastic change to what we call Civil Liberties. By definition Civil Liberties is the state of being subjected only to laws that are established for theRead MoreHabeas Corpus and the War on Terror Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesHow can we justify the war on terrorism abroad when the war was brought to our door steps with very little remaining abroad but some small resistances? This may be a difficult question to answer but it is one that can be easily found through understand ing of the criminal mind and the way the terrorists work. The main objective here is to show how the war is going and how the terrorists were classified as such. I will also be providing information on Habeas Corpus both past and present as well as

Economic Growth versus Income Inequality Essay Example For Students

Economic Growth versus Income Inequality Essay Economic Growth versus Income Inequality Essay For ten years now, our economy has been growing more dramatically than any other time since World War II. . The stock market is at an all-time high. The government is spending less on itself, and more on the people-weve finally achieved a balanced budget. If were doing so well, why isnt everyone getting rich? Most economists point to the fact that the upper class is running away with capitalism-and that the middle class is left to defend itself. Many experts have renamed it the anxious class because most Americans (in fact, 70% of the entire population) isnt living the lifestyle their parents had in the fifties, while the top 5% is more affluent than ever before. This brings us to the two problems we face as a nation: Should we slow down growth to let everyone else catch up? Or will addressing income inequality eventually hurt the economy for everyone? Three different perspectives have been created that attempt to solve these problems. Fair share proponents want drastic government intervention to guarantee equal benefits and results for everyone at the expense of growth. Fair start supporters feel that by providing equal opportunity, the playing field will be leveled without hurting the growth of the economy. Those in favor of free market are satisfied with current conditions and, if anything, would like to see less regulation in business and more growth to an economy that appears to be slowing down as it is. Free market supporters, who I will refer to as strict capitalists, want to accelerate and accentuate the expansive growth periods of the late-nineties. They feel that a capitalist economy, if rested in the hands of its laborers and consumers, is able to stand on its own because it are the participants that can make the best decisions as to how goods are allocated and certain needs are met. For this growth to be prolonged, they accept the existence of income inequality as a necessary element that spurs innovation, risk-taking, and progress. To summarize the capitalist agenda, they would like to reduce government spending and regulations while increasing incentives for growth. This is best accomplished by lowering taxes on the wealthy to allow as many people as possible to engage in entrepreneurial activity. Another way of decreasing the role of the federal government includes balancing the budget by lowering debt; doing this will free up money for private investment and small business loans, both of which improve the overall health of the economy. In response to fair start and fair share groups, capitalists feel that promoting growt h and reducing the role of the government will ultimately improve the standard of living for everyone since all incomes will rise with the overall expansion of the economy. They would like to improve education, as the fair start proposal plans to do; but capitalists feel that pouring more money into public schools does not guarantee better students. In fact, most free marketers would like to see a voucher system that improves education through competition, not simply dumping money on something and hoping for the best. Proponents of fair share ideals, who I will commonly refer to as socialists, accept slow growth as a result of watered-down global economics while they hope to establish equal incomes. Market-socialists want to stabilize the local economy with heavy government intervention. They feel that income redistribution will allow everyone to achieve equal results, even if that means slamming the brakes on a progressive economy, because they prefer this is the only way for a society to meet its participants basic needs. Heavily taxing the wealthy would provide a means for raising minimum wage and funding welfare programs that would raise the standard of living for the bottom. .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .postImageUrl , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:hover , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:visited , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:active { border:0!important; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:active , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Computers Mimic The Human Mind Essay To address concerns in the labor market, such as health standards and working conditions, socialists supports unions as a way of preventing executives from exploiting the working class. They are against both capitalists and fair start groups for reasons: Capitalists allow the rich to get richer as they leave behind the working class, which means that a free market only benefits those who possess money and power. Fair start groups dont go .